Overview of pellet heating subsidies as of 2021
Cleverly combine funding opportunities from BAFA and kfw
When buying a pellet heating system, the federal office of economics and export control (BAFA) and the kfw bankengruppe (kfw banking group) will give you a big helping hand. In addition to grants, low-interest loans are also offered. Find out here which requirements apply for subsidies for your new pellet heating system and how you can cleverly combine subsidies.
You can find these topics in our article:
Up to 55% subsidy for pellet heating from BAFA
The BAFA promotes the installation of a pellet heating system in existing buildings via the federal promotion for efficient buildings (BEG). Subsidies of 35 to 40 percent are available through the individual measures program (BEG EM). If the pellet heating system replaces an existing oil heating system, renovators receive a bonus of 10 percent. An additional bonus of 5 percent is available if an individual renovation roadmap includes heating exchange.
Allowable costs of up to 60.000 euro per residential unit. And this also applies to almost all surrounding measures such as the dismantling and disposal of the old system (z.B. Old oil tank) or the installation of a panel heating system.
BAFA subsidy for pellet heating systems in existing buildings
Pellet heating | promotion |
pellet boilers and water-bearing pellet stoves | 35 % |
particularly low-emission biomass heating systems | 40 % |
support for pellet heating system replacement of an existing oil heating system |
10 % extra |
implementation of measures from a BAFA renovation roadmap | 5 % extra |
With the complete implementation of the BEG subsidy, you will alternatively also receive low-interest loans with repayment subsidies via the federal subsidy as of july 2021. The repayment subsidies reduce the loan amount to be repaid and correspond to the values in the table.
BAFA support pellet heating: requirements & application
BAFA subsidizes systems for the combustion of solid biomass. This includes boilers for wood pellets and wood chips, combination boilers for wood pellets or wood chips and logs, and wood pellet stoves with water pockets for heating support. Heating systems must cover part of the building's heat demand and have a capacity of at least 5 kw. The following table provides information on further technical requirements:
Technical requirements for the subsidy
Characteristic value | requirement |
emission limits for carbon monoxide |
200 mg / m³ at nominal heat output, 250 mg / m³ for partial load operation |
emission limits for fine dust | 15 mg / m³ or 2.5 mg / m³ for low-emission heating systems |
seasonal space heating utilization rate | 78 % (proof of boiler efficiency is sufficient until the end of 2022) |
boiler efficiency (until 31.12.2022 recognized as a limit value) |
90 % or. 91 % combustion technology efficiency of pellet stoves with water pockets |
buffer storage volume | 30 liters per kw output 55 liters per kw output for combi boilers |
The prerequisite for the subsidy is the hydraulic balancing of the heating system. The funds must be applied for via the BAFA website before commissioning a heating specialist.
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Low-interest financing and subsidy via kfw
For the installation of a pellet heating system, a subsidy is also available from the kfw. The system can be financed with a low-interest loan from the kfw under program 167 "energy-efficient renovation – supplementary loan". Up to 50.000 euros per residential unit is available here for the conversion of heating to renewable energies.
The kfw bank also grants subsidies and favorable loans if a kfw efficiency house standard is achieved in the case of a renovation or new construction. The relevant programs are 153 "energy-efficient construction", 151 "energy-efficient refurbishment – loan" and 430 "energy-efficient refurbishment – investment grant".
As of july 2021, the BEG subsidy will replace the listed programs. Then the kfw gives loans with high repayment subsidies for individual measures. But renovators who bring their house up to efficiency house level are then also entitled to grants or loans with high repayment subsidies.
Just like the BAFA subsidy, the kfw subsidy for pellet heating must be applied for before installation. For the programs for energy-efficient construction and renovation, an energy efficiency expert is also required in the process.
Promotion of pellet heating in new buildings
If building owners wish to benefit from the subsidy for pellet heating systems, they must build an efficiency house. Kfw grants and repayment subsidies range from 15 to 25 percent, depending on the efficiency house level, from july 2021 and are available for the total cost of the construction project. Builders can receive up to 150 euros per residential unit and efficiency house class.000 euros of eligible costs.
Regional subsidies for pellet heating systems
The installation of a pellet heating system is additionally subsidized by the state banks of many federal states. Some municipalities and utilities also offer incentives for renewable energy use. Who would like to get an exact picture, which promotion for pellet heating and pellet stove there is in the individual case – from federal level up to the municipality – finds an up-to-date, comprehensive overview in the promotion information of efficiency house online.
Let us inform you individually about the possible pellet heating subsidies for your heating system renovation and use the subsidy information provided by effizienzhaus-online.
You want to replace your old heating system with a new wood heating system? Then you should secure the maximum subsidy.